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LESSON 4 - How do satellites work?
Students will:
- Model how satellites transmit data.
- Learn that satellites transmit numbers not images.
Materials Needed:
Digital Art Worksheet
Manila file folders
Engagement
Ask students to predict how satellites collect information
about the earth. Explain to students that todays activity will
model how satellites transmit their data to the computers on earth.
Exploration
Give each student the digital art worksheet. Divide the class
into groups of two. Have the students read the directions on the worksheet
then begin the activity. Provide a manila file folder for each group
to use to cover their "data."
Explanation
When students complete the activity, ask them the following
questions. Based on this activity, how do satellites transmit data?
In reality, what is the sender? What is the receiver? What is the
data? What happens to the data when it reaches the "receiver?"
Did your partner end up with the same image as yours? Why or why not?
Ask students to reflect on their earlier predictions and refine their
definition of how satellites transmit data.
Extension
Ask student to predict what would happen to the quality of an
image if there were more squares in the grid. What are some advantages
or disadvantages? Explain that a grid with more squares would provide
finer detail, or more information about the given area.
Evaluation
Ask students to write a letter explaining to an alien
in space how humans receive information from satellites.
Tips for Teachers
- Instead of using manila file folders, students can also use their
notebooks or textbooks.
- Simple pictures work best. See
sample pictures for digital art activity.
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